About Merina Lambamena
The lambamena is the burial cloth of the Merina highlands — landibe wild silk, hand-loomed and dyed with madder, mud and charcoal, its name reading "red lamba" for prestige rather than for any literal scarlet. What the loom actually yields is a russet field banded lengthwise, thick and thin in the same thread.
This system takes the cloth at its word. Everything runs as a stripe along one axis, widths varying and direction never. Panels stack with a slight offset, the way each famadihana lays a paler wrap over the one already there, and edges terminate in selvedge and fringe instead of a cut.
- Origin
- Imerina, the central highlands of Madagascar — Antananarivo and Ambalavao
- Era
- pre-1900 Merina kingdom; the famadihana rite and landibe weaving continuing today
- Key figures
- Merina highland women weavers and dyers of landibe silk · the Merina sovereigns · London Missionary Society press at Antananarivo
- Movements
- Austronesian textile tradition in Madagascar · famadihana ancestral rite · highland wild-silk weaving
Merina Lambamena design spec
Colors
Typography
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