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Bigouden Coiffe

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The Bigouden coiffe is the tallest headdress in Europe, and it got that way on purpose. After 1920 the starched lace rectangle gained roughly a centimetre a year, passing 30 cm and reaching 40 cm at Penmarc'h by the end of the war. Nobody decreed it. The women of Pont-l'Abbé simply kept building upward.

This system takes that decision literally. Everything runs top-to-bottom: narrow columns, stacked headlines, tight leading, height given where width would be easier. The ground is dead-matte black broadcloth. Against it sit bleached linen white, saffron and yellow floss, bottle green, scarlet — the palette of an embroidered gilet, never softened into pastel.

Learn more about the Bigouden Coiffe style

  • OriginPays Bigouden, Finistère, Brittany — Pont-l'Abbé, Penmarc'h, Loctudy
  • Period1900–1950 (vertical growth 1920–1960; peak mid-1940s)
  • Designerthe brodeurs of Pont-l'Abbé · Charles Fréger
  • MovementsBreton regional costume · Interwar regional-identity revival in Lower Brittany

Web examples

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Slide examples

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